How To Use Moving Average Strategy To Trade In The Market

Author: Priyanka Saxena on Sep 15,2022
Moving average strategy

When you hear the word "moving average," it conjures up images of something complicated and hard to understand. However, a moving average is a simple but effective way to measure current stock price trends. A moving average is simply the stock's average price over a set period. The moving average strategy is widely used in financial analysis because it is simple and effective at identifying potential trend changes. Trading stocks with moving averages can help you identify bullish or bearish market trends and improve your trading results. This article will explain how moving averages work, what types of moving averages exist, and how you can use them to your advantage as a trader.

 

What is a Moving Average Strategy?

 

A moving average strategy is a trend-following technical analysis indicator that shows the average price of a security over a set period. There are several moving averages, including simple, exponential, and weighted moving averages. While the underlying security price may fluctuate, a moving average will always remain constant because it is based on the average of past prices. Investors and traders may use moving averages to help identify trends, buy or sell (or enter) a position, set stop-loss orders, and determine proper position sizing. There are two ways to use moving averages. The first is a trend indicator, and the second is a support-resistance indicator. Moving averages can help determine if the current trend is bullish or bearish. When a moving average is above the current stock price, it is generally a bullish sign. If the moving average is below the current stock price, it is generally a bearish sign.

 

How to Read a Moving Average Strategy

 

The main thing you need to know about moving averages is that a rising or falling MA reflects a bullish or bearish trend. A bullish trend occurs when the closing price of a security is rising. A bearish trend occurs when the closing price of a security is falling. For example, if you are looking at a daily chart of a particular stock and the 20-day MA is above the 30-day MA, you can interpret this as a bullish trend because the MA is rising. In the same way, if the 20-day MA is below the 30-day MA, you can interpret this as a bearish trend because the MA is falling.

 

Types of Moving Averages

 

There are three main types of moving averages: simple, exponential, and weighted. Below are brief descriptions of each.

Simple Moving Average (SMA): The SMA is the most basic moving average type. It is calculated by adding the closing price of a security for a set number of days and then dividing that number by the total number of days. For example, if a security has a closing price of $100 on day one, $102 on day two, $105 on day three, and $110 on day four, the SMA would be ($100 + $102 + $105 + $110)/4, or $107.50.

Exponential Moving Average Strategy (EMA): The EMA is similar to the SMA in that it also takes the average of past prices. However, the EMA places greater weight on more recent prices, while the SMA places equal weight on all the prices used in the calculation.

Weighted Moving Average Strategy (WMA): The WMA places greater weight on earlier prices than the EMA but less on more recent prices than the SMA. A 10-day WMA, for example, would place twice as much weight on the price 10 days ago as on the price one day ago.

 

The 10-day moving average strategy

 

One of the best-known moving average trading strategies is the 10-day moving average strategy. This strategy works by waiting for the 10-day MA to cross above the 20-day MA. When the 10-day MA crosses above the 20-day MA, it shows that the stock price is rising and is likely to keep rising. Therefore, this is a bullish signal, indicating the best time to buy the stock. Another way to think about this strategy is that you buy a stock when its 10-day average is above the average of the previous 10 days. This strategy is effective because it identifies when a stock is trending upward and at its lowest price when its price is at or below its 10-day MA. As the stock price rises with the trend and moves above the 10-day MA, it becomes more expensive, making it less attractive to investors.

 

The 20-day moving average strategy

 

The 10-day moving average strategy is great, but many traders like to use the 20-day MA strategy to enter trades. This strategy works by waiting for the 20-day MA to cross above the 30-day MA. This is a bullish signal, which indicates the best time to buy the stock. You can also think about this strategy as buying a stock when its 20-day average is above the average of the previous 20 days. This strategy is effective because it identifies when a stock is trending upward and at its lowest price when its price is at or below its 20-day MA. As the stock price rises with the trend and moves above the 20-day MA, it becomes a more expensive stock and less attractive to investors.

 

The 200-day moving average strategy

 

The 10-day MA strategy and the 20-day MA strategy are great, but traders also like to use the 200-day MA strategy. This strategy works by waiting for the 200-day MA to cross above the 300-day MA. This is a bullish signal, which indicates the best time to buy the stock. You can also think about this strategy as buying a stock when its 200-day average is above the average of the previous 200 days. This strategy is effective because it identifies when a stock is trending upward and at its lowest price when its price is at or below its 200-day MA. As the stock price rises with the trend and moves above the 200-day MA, it becomes a more expensive stock and less attractive to investors.

 

Conclusion

 

Moving averages are simple but effective trend-following indicators that help traders identify the best time to buy or sell a stock. There are three main types of moving averages: simple, exponential, and weighted. There are two ways to use moving averages. First, they can be used as trend indicators to determine if the current trend is bullish or bearish. Second, they can be used as support-resistance indicators to determine if a particular stock will likely break through its average and continue rising. There are many different moving average strategies. The 10-day moving average strategy is the most basic and is followed by the 20-day MA strategy and the 50-day MA strategy. The 10-day MA strategy is followed by the 20-day MA strategy and the 50-day MA strategy. The 200-day MA strategy is the last of the three strategies followed by the 300-day MA strategy.