Culp announces results for second quarter fiscal 2023, including inventory impairments and markdowns of inventory and improved cash position
High point, n.c.--(business wire)--culp, inc. (nyse: culp) (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, “culp”) today reported financial and operating results for the second quarter ended october 30, 2022. fiscal 2023 second quarter financial summary net sales were $58.4 million, down 21.7 percent compared with the prior-year period, with mattress fabrics sales down 35.8 percent and upholstery fabrics sales down 4.5 percent compared with the second quarter of last year. loss from operations was $(11.9) million, as compared with income from operations of $1.6 million for the prior-year period and as compared sequentially with a loss from operations of $(4.7) million for the first quarter of fiscal 2023. the loss from operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 includes $5.0 million in inventory impairment charges and loss on the sale of raw material and finished goods inventory associated with the company's mattress fabrics segment. it also includes approximately $1.0 million in higher-than-normal inventory markdowns associated with the company's upholstery fabrics business, and $713,000 in restructuring expense and related charges associated with the closure of the upholstery fabric segment's cut and sew facility in shanghai, china. net loss was $(12.2) million, or $(0.99) per diluted share, compared with net income of $851,000, or $0.07 per diluted share, for the prior-year period. the effective tax rate for the second quarter was negative (10.4)% and was affected by the company’s mix of taxable income between its u.s. and foreign jurisdictions during the period. the company’s financial position reflected a solid balance sheet, with total cash and investments of $19.1 million and no outstanding borrowings as of october 30, 2022. (see summary of cash and investments table at the back of this press release.) cash flow from operations and free cash flow were $6.2 million and $4.8 million, respectively, for the first six months of fiscal 2023, compared with cash flow from operations and free cash flow of negative $(1.3) million and negative $(5.8) million, respectively, for the first six months of fiscal 2022. (see reconciliation table at the back of this press release.) the company executed a non-binding term sheet during the second quarter with the lender of its existing domestic credit facility for a new secured credit facility of up to $40 million, with borrowing availability under this facility based on certain of the company's accounts receivable and inventory. as compared to the company's existing credit facility, this proposed new facility is expected to provide improved borrowing availability and minimal financial covenants. financial outlook the company continues to navigate headwinds, including significant inflationary pressures impacting discretionary consumer spending, high inventory levels at manufacturers and retailers, a stabilizing but inexperienced labor force, and other macroeconomic uncertainties. although culp remains well-positioned over the long term with its product-driven strategy and flexible global platform, current conditions are likely to continue pressuring results through at least the remainder of fiscal 2023. due to the continued volatility in the macro environment, the company is providing only limited sequential financial guidance for the second half of fiscal 2023. the company’s net sales for the third quarter are expected to be moderately lower as compared to the $58.4 million in net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2023, with sales for the quarter affected by fewer billing days due to longer than normal holiday shutdowns, both internally and by customers and suppliers, as well as the timing of the chinese new year holiday, which falls primarily within the third quarter. the company expects a consolidated operating loss (loss from operations) for the third quarter of fiscal 2023 that is meaningfully lower than the ($11.9) million operating loss for the second quarter of fiscal 2023, but that is higher than the ($4.7) million operating loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2023 due primarily to expected lower sales. the company also expects its cash position as of the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2023 to be lower than the $19.1 million at end of the second quarter of fiscal 2023, but higher than the $14.6 million at the end of fiscal 2022. for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, the company is cautiously optimistic for some improvement in business conditions, with an expectation for sequentially improved sales and a reduced operating loss as compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2023, and with a cash position that is expected to be comparable to slightly lower as compared to the $14.6 million at the end of fiscal 2022. the company’s expectations are based on information available at the time of this press release and reflect certain assumptions by management regarding the company’s business and trends and the projected impact of the ongoing headwinds. commenting on the results, iv culp, president and chief executive officer of culp, inc., said, “our sales and operating results for the second quarter reflected ongoing pressure from the continued slowdown in consumer demand in the domestic mattress industry and, to a lesser degree, in the residential home furnishings industry. as previously announced, our operating performance was significantly affected by inventory impairments and inventory closeout sales for our mattress fabrics division, as well as higher than normal inventory markdowns and restructuring and related charges associated with our upholstery fabrics segment. the timing of this inventory impact was mostly driven by our customers' focus on new product offerings to introduce at the retail level, as well as inflationary pressures, changes in consumer spending, and ongoing macro conditions. we expect to ultimately benefit from a focus on new products, as we continue to win new placements in both divisions, but it is difficult to predict the timing of new product rollouts due to the ongoing excess of retail and manufacturer inventory. "i am pleased with our continued focus on cash generation and working capital management, including inventory reductions, throughout the quarter. we ended the period with a higher cash position than the first quarter of fiscal 2023, with $19.1 million in cash and investments and no outstanding borrowings. we also generated cash flow from operations of $6.2 million and free cash flow of $4.8 million for the first six months of the fiscal year. "additionally, based on market dynamics for cut and sewn products and the strength of our asian supply chain, we took action during the quarter to rationalize and adjust our model for this platform with the closure of our shanghai cut and sew facility, resulting in certain restructuring and related expenses. we also began to implement a rationalization of our u.s.-based mattress fabrics cut and sew platform during the quarter, moving our r&d and prototyping capabilities from our high point, north carolina, location to our stokesdale, north carolina, facility and initiating the closure of two u.s. facilities associated with this business, which is expected to be completed during the third quarter. we believe both of these moves will generate meaningful cost savings, estimated at approximately $3.0 million annually, without sacrificing our ability to support our customers, grow our cut and sew business, and maintain our competitive advantages through our lower-cost manufacturing and sourcing operations in haiti and asia. "looking ahead, we will continue to diligently manage the aspects of our business we can control, including execution of our product driven strategy, ongoing cost-reduction measures, and consideration of further adjustments to right-size and restructure our operations to align with current demand levels. i am encouraged by the market positions of both of our businesses and the actions our management teams are taking to improve performance in the face of extraordinarily difficult conditions. i am especially pleased with the smooth transition and the initiative of our incoming leadership team in our mattress fabrics segment, as well as the strategic steps this division is taking to instill better discipline around inventory procurement, sku rationalization, and firmer order commitments from customers. across both segments, we are optimistic about new customer programs that are expected to launch in calendar 2023, as these programs will have the benefit of being priced in line with current market conditions, as compared to the lag we have experienced for the last several quarters. "we are also pleased to have entered into a term sheet for a new credit facility that will give us more flexibility as we navigate this difficult environment, and we remain focused on taking the necessary steps to weather the current headwinds and meet the needs of our customers when conditions normalize. while we expect the current economic environment will continue to affect our business through at least the remainder of fiscal 2023, our market position remains solid, and we believe we are extremely well positioned for the long term. we are confident that our innovative products, creative designs, and global manufacturing and sourcing platform will serve us well into the future,” added culp. segment update mattress fabrics segment (“chf”) summary sales for this segment were $26.2 million for the second quarter, down 35.8 percent compared with sales of $40.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2022. sequentially, sales were down 10.7 percent compared with sales of $29.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2023. operating performance for the second quarter was significantly pressured, primarily due to operating inefficiencies driven by lower sales volume and $5.0 million in inventory impairment charges and losses on the closeout sale of raw material and finished goods inventory. the segment also remained focused on inventory reduction and cash generation, and is working to implement a sku rationalization program that is expected to improve operating efficiencies going forward. as noted above, chf also began to implement a rationalization and adjustment of its cover platform during the quarter. the result of this action is the discontinuance of its higher-cost on-shore production capabilities, with planned closures of its two leased facilities in high point, north carolina, during the third quarter. this will allow chf to generate cost savings by utilizing its lower-cost mattress cover production and sourcing capabilities in haiti and asia, where it can scale operations to align with demand and continue to support the needs of its customers. the move is expected to generate approximately $2.0 million in annualized cost savings, beginning late in the third quarter of fiscal 2023. the chf team continued to execute its product-driven strategy during the quarter, with an emphasis on innovation, design creativity, and strengthening customer relationships. the market position for this business remains solid, with strong new placements, although the timing for new product rollouts continues to be affected by customers working through their existing excess inventory. management is diligently focused on controlling costs and improving business processes, and will continue to make workforce adjustments to align with demand conditions. upholstery fabrics segment (“cuf”) summary sales for this segment were $32.2 million for the second quarter, down 4.5 percent compared with sales of $33.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2022, which was affected by covid-related shutdowns in vietnam. sequentially, sales were down 3.3 percent compared with sales of $33.2 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2023. sales for cuf’s residential fabric business remained pressured during the quarter by reduced demand, driven by the slowdown in new retail business for the residential home furnishings industry. this slowdown is expected to continue through at least the end of fiscal 2023 as retailers and manufacturers work through their excess inventory positions. demand remained solid for cuf’s hospitality business during the second quarter, with higher sales in both the hospitality/contract business and the read window products business as compared with the prior-year period. operating performance for the second quarter, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily pressured by lower residential sales and approximately $1.0 million in higher-than-normal inventory markdowns, as well as operating inefficiencies in cuf's cut and sew facility in haiti. these pressures were partially offset by a significantly more favorable foreign exchange rate associated with cuf's operations in china, as well as an improved contribution from the read window products business. based on market dynamics and the strength of its asian supply chain, cuf took action during the quarter to restructure and rationalize its china cut and sew platform. this platform adjustment allows cuf to reduce its operating costs while maintaining its ability to scale and support customer demand levels going forward. it is expected to generate approximately $900,000 in annualized cost savings. despite changing consumer spending trends affecting the residential home furnishings industry, cuf's business remains well-positioned for the long term with its scalable global platform and innovative product offerings, including its popular portfolio of livesmart® performance products and new product technologies, such as its recently launched fabric collection featuring nanobionic® infrared technology. balance sheet and cash flow as of october 30, 2022, the company reported $19.1 million in total cash and investments and no outstanding debt. this compares with $14.6 million in total cash and investments and no outstanding debt as of the end of fiscal 2022. cash flow from operations and free cash flow were $6.2 million and $4.8 million, respectively, for the first six months of fiscal 2023, compared with cash flow from operations and free cash flow of negative $(1.3) million and negative $(5.8) million, respectively, for the first six months of fiscal 2022. (see reconciliation table at the back of this press release.) the company’s cash flow from operations and free cash flow during the first six months of fiscal 2023 were favorably affected by working capital management, including higher accounts payable and lower inventory. importantly, since the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2022, inventory reduction has contributed approximately $13.7 million to the company's cash position. capital expenditures through the second quarter of fiscal 2023 were $1.1 million compared with $3.9 million for the same period for fiscal 2022. the company continues to manage capital investments, focusing on projects that will increase efficiencies and improve quality. the company executed a non-binding term sheet during the second quarter of fiscal 2023 with the lender of its existing domestic credit facility for a new revolving credit facility of up to $40 million (the “credit facility”), secured by the company’s assets. this proposed credit facility will replace the company’s existing secured credit facility and, based on information available at this time, is expected to provide improved borrowing availability and better flexibility with minimal financial covenants. the company’s borrowing availability under the new credit facility will be based on a calculation using certain of the company’s accounts receivable and inventory, determined on a monthly basis. the completion of the credit facility is subject to the parties entering into applicable definitive agreements, which may contain additional or different terms from those described herein. dividends and share repurchases to preserve liquidity and support future growth opportunities, the company’s board of directors suspended the company’s quarterly cash dividend on its common stock in june of 2022. the company did not repurchase any shares during the second quarter of fiscal 2023, leaving approximately $3.2 million available under the current share repurchase program as of october 30, 2022. despite the current share repurchase authorization, the company does not expect to repurchase any shares during the third quarter of fiscal 2023. conference call culp, inc. will hold a conference call to discuss financial results for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 on december 8, 2022, at 11:00 a.m. eastern time. a live webcast of this call can be accessed on the “upcoming events” section on the investor relations page of the company’s website, www.culp.com. a replay of the webcast will be available for 30 days under the “past events” section on the investor relations page of the company’s website, beginning at 2:00 p.m. eastern time on december 8, 2022. about the company culp, inc. is one of the world’s largest marketers of mattress fabrics for bedding and upholstery fabrics for residential and commercial furniture. the company markets a variety of fabrics to its global customer base of leading bedding and furniture companies, including fabrics produced at culp’s manufacturing facilities and fabrics sourced through other suppliers. culp has manufacturing and sourcing capabilities located in the united states, canada, china, haiti, turkey, and vietnam. forward looking statements this release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including the private securities litigation reform act of 1995 (section 27a of the securities act of 1933 and section 21e of the securities and exchange act of 1934). such statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual events and results to differ materially from such statements. further, forward looking statements are intended to speak only as of the date on which they are made, and we disclaim any duty to update such statements to reflect any changes in management’s expectations or any change in the assumptions or circumstances on which such statements are based, whether due to new information, future events, or otherwise. forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, expectations, or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. such statements are often but not always characterized by qualifying words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” and their derivatives, and include but are not limited to statements about expectations for our future operations, production levels, new product launches, sales, profit margins, profitability, operating income, capital expenditures, working capital levels, income taxes, sg&a or other expenses, pre-tax income, earnings, cash flow, and other performance or liquidity measures, as well as any statements regarding potential acquisitions, future economic or industry trends, public health epidemics, or future developments. there can be no assurance that we will realize these expectations or meet our guidance, or that these beliefs will prove correct. factors that could influence the matters discussed in such statements include the level of housing starts and sales of existing homes, consumer confidence, trends in disposable income, and general economic conditions. decreases in these economic indicators could have a negative effect on our business and prospects. likewise, increases in interest rates, particularly home mortgage rates, and increases in consumer debt or the general rate of inflation, could affect us adversely. the future performance of our business depends in part on our success in conducting and finalizing acquisition negotiations and integrating acquired businesses into our existing operations. changes in consumer tastes or preferences toward products not produced by us could erode demand for our products. changes in tariffs or trade policy, or changes in the value of the u.s. dollar versus other currencies, could affect our financial results because a significant portion of our operations are located outside the united states. strengthening of the u.s. dollar against other currencies could make our products less competitive on the basis of price in markets outside the united states, and strengthening of currencies in canada and china can have a negative impact on our sales of products produced in those places. also, economic or political instability in international areas could affect our operations or sources of goods in those areas, as well as demand for our products in international markets. the impact of public health epidemics on employees, customers, suppliers, and the global economy, such as the global coronavirus pandemic currently affecting countries around the world, could also adversely affect our operations and financial performance. in addition, the impact of potential goodwill or intangible asset impairments could affect our financial results. increases in freight costs, labor costs, and raw material prices, including increases in market prices for petrochemical products, can also significantly affect the prices we pay for shipping, labor, and raw materials, respectively, and in turn, increase our operating costs and decrease our profitability. finally, disruption in our customers’ supply chains for non-fabric components may cause declines in new orders and/or delayed shipping of existing orders while our customers wait for other components, which could adversely affect our financial results. further information about these factors, as well as other factors that could affect our future operations or financial results and the matters discussed in forward-looking statements, is included in item 1a “risk factors” in our most recent form 10-k and form 10-q reports filed with the securities and exchange commission. a forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of future events or circumstances, and those future events or circumstances may not occur. culp, inc. consolidated statements of net (loss) income for three months ended october 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands, except for per share data) three months ended amount percent of sales (4) october 30, october 31, % over october 30, october 31, 2022 2021 (under) 2022 2021 net sales $ 58,381 $ 74,561 (21.7 )% 100.0 % 100.0 % cost of sales (2) (60,594 ) (63,834 ) (5.1 )% 103.8 % 85.6 % gross (loss) profit (2,213 ) 10,727 (120.6 )% (3.8 )% 14.4 % selling, general and administrative expenses (9,103 ) (9,087 ) 0.2 % 15.6 % 12.2 % restructuring expense (3) (615 ) — 100.0 % 1.1 % — (loss) income from operations (11,931 ) 1,640 n.m. (20.4 )% 2.2 % interest income 79 59 33.9 % 0.1 % 0.1 % other income (expense) 829 (404 ) (305.2 )% 1.4 % 0.5 % (loss) income before income taxes (11,023 ) 1,295 n.m. (18.9 )% 1.7 % income tax expense (1) (1,150 ) (444 ) 159.0 % (10.4 )% 34.3 % net (loss) income $ (12,173 ) $ 851 n.m (20.9 )% 1.1 % net (loss) income per share - basic $ (0.99 ) $ 0.07 n.m. net (loss) income per share - diluted $ (0.99 ) $ 0.07 n.m. average shares outstanding-basic 12,280 12,223 0.5 % average shares outstanding-diluted 12,280 12,316 (0.3 )% (1) percent of sales column for income tax expense is calculated as a % of (loss) income before income taxes. (2) cost of sales for the three-months ending october 30, 2022, includes restructuring related charges totaling $98,000 which pertains to loss on disposal and markdowns of inventory related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. (3) restructuring expense for the three-months ending october 30, 2022, represents $468,000 for employee termination benefits, $80,000 that relates to a loss on disposal of equipment, $47,000 for lease termination costs, and $20,000 of other associated costs related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. (4) see back of presentation for our reconciliation of selected income statement information to adjusted results for the three-months ending october 30, 2022. culp, inc. consolidated statements of net (loss) income for six months ended october 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands, except for per share data) six months ended amount percent of sales (4) october 30, october 31, % over october 30, october 31, 2022 2021 (under) 2022 2021 net sales $ 120,985 $ 157,608 (23.2 )% 100.0 % 100.0 % cost of sales (2) (119,071 ) (134,382 ) (11.4 )% 98.4 % 85.3 % gross profit 1,914 23,226 (91.8 )% 1.6 % 14.7 % selling, general and administrative expenses (17,968 ) (18,268 ) (1.6 )% 14.9 % 11.6 % restructuring expense (3) (615 ) — 100.0 % 0.5 % — (loss) income from operations (16,669 ) 4,958 n.m. (13.8 )% 3.1 % interest income 96 132 (27.3 )% 0.1 % 0.1 % other income (expense) 747 (640 ) (216.7 )% (0.6 )% 0.4 % (loss) income before income taxes (15,826 ) 4,450 n.m. (13.1 )% 2.8 % income tax expense (1) (2,046 ) (1,349 ) 51.7 % (12.9 )% 30.3 % net (loss) income $ (17,872 ) $ 3,101 n.m. (14.8 )% 2.0 % net (loss) income per share - basic $ (1.46 ) $ 0.25 n.m. net (loss) income per share - diluted $ (1.46 ) $ 0.25 n.m. average shares outstanding-basic 12,259 12,268 (0.1 )% average shares outstanding-diluted 12,259 12,369 (0.9 )% (1) percent of sales column for income tax expense is calculated as a % of (loss) income before income taxes. (2) cost of sales for the six-months ending october 30, 2022, includes restructuring related charges totaling $98,000 which pertains to loss on disposal and markdowns of inventory related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. (3) restructuring expense for the six-months ending october 30, 2022, represents $468,000 for employee termination benefits, $80,000 that relates to a loss on disposal of equipment, $47,000 for lease termination costs, and $20,000 of other associated costs related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. (4) see back of presentation for our reconciliation of selected income statement information to adjusted results for the six-months ending october 30, 2022. consolidated balance sheets october 30, 2022, october 31, 2021, and may 1, 2022 unaudited (amounts in thousands) amounts (condensed) (condensed) (condensed) october 30, october 31, increase (decrease) * may 1, 2022 2021 dollars percent 2022 current assets cash and cash equivalents $ 19,137 16,956 2,181 12.9 % 14,550 short-term investments - held-to-maturity — 1,564 (1,564 ) (100.0 )% — short-term investments - available for sale — 9,709 (9,709 ) (100.0 )% — short-term investments - rabbi trust 2,237 — 2,237 100.0 % — accounts receivable 22,443 32,316 (9,873 ) (30.6 )% 22,226 inventories 52,224 63,781 (11,557 ) (18.1 )% 66,557 current income taxes receivable 510 613 (103 ) (16.8 )% 857 other current assets 3,462 3,811 (349 ) (9.2 )% 2,986 total current assets 100,013 128,750 (28,737 ) (22.3 )% 107,176 property, plant & equipment, net 38,832 43,265 (4,433 ) (10.2 )% 41,702 right of use assets 11,609 13,649 (2,040 ) (14.9 )% 15,577 intangible assets 2,440 2,816 (376 ) (13.4 )% 2,628 long-term investments - rabbi trust 7,526 9,036 (1,510 ) (16.7 )% 9,357 long-term investments - held-to-maturity — 8,353 (8,353 ) (100.0 )% — deferred income taxes 493 452 41 9.1 % 528 other assets 717 3,004 (2,287 ) (76.1 )% 595 total assets $ 161,630 209,325 (47,695 ) (22.8 )% 177,563 current liabilities accounts payable - trade 24,298 40,525 (16,227 ) (40.0 )% 20,099 accounts payable - capital expenditures 200 176 24 13.6 % 473 operating lease liability - current 2,655 2,878 (223 ) (7.7 )% 3,219 deferred compensation 2,237 — 2,237 100.0 % — deferred revenue 1,527 679 848 124.9 % 520 accrued expenses 7,594 11,019 (3,425 ) (31.1 )% 7,832 accrued restructuring 33 — 33 100.0 % — income taxes payable - current 969 646 323 50.0 % 413 total current liabilities 39,513 55,923 (16,410 ) (29.3 )% 32,556 operating lease liability - long-term 4,194 7,914 (3,720 ) (47.0 )% 7,062 income taxes payable - long-term 2,629 3,099 (470 ) (15.2 )% 3,097 deferred income taxes 5,700 4,918 782 15.9 % 6,004 deferred compensation 7,486 9,017 (1,531 ) (17.0 )% 9,343 total liabilities 59,522 80,871 (21,349 ) (26.4 )% 58,062 shareholders' equity 102,108 128,454 (26,346 ) (20.5 )% 119,501 total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 161,630 209,325 (47,695 ) (22.8 )% 177,563 shares outstanding 12,294 12,210 84 0.7 % 12,229 * derived from audited financial statements. culp, inc. summary of cash and investments october 30, 2022, october 30, 2021, and may 1, 2022 unaudited (amounts in thousands) amounts october 30, october 31, may 1, 2022 2021 2022* cash and investments cash and cash equivalents $ 19,137 $ 16,956 $ 14,550 short-term investments - available for sale — 9,709 — short-term investments - held-to-maturity — 1,564 — long-term investments - held-to-maturity — 8,353 — total cash and investments $ 19,137 $ 36,582 $ 14,550 * derived from audited financial statements. culp, inc. consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended october 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands) six months ended amounts october 30, october 31, 2022 2021 cash flows from operating activities: net (loss) income $ (17,872 ) $ 3,101 adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: depreciation 3,489 3,471 non-cash inventory charges (2) (3) 6,439 579 amortization 214 267 stock-based compensation 565 709 deferred income taxes (269 ) (319 ) realized gain from the sale of short-term investments available for sale — (4 ) gain on sale of equipment (232 ) — foreign currency exchange (gain) loss (1,168 ) 170 changes in assets and liabilities: accounts receivable (443 ) 5,441 inventories 7,192 (8,329 ) other current assets (728 ) 39 other assets 58 (987 ) accounts payable 6,027 (2,269 ) deferred revenue 1,007 139 accrued expenses and deferred compensation 1,254 (2,908 ) accrued restructuring 33 — income taxes 601 (428 ) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 6,167 (1,328 ) cash flows from investing activities: capital expenditures (1,051 ) (3,901 ) proceeds from the sale of equipment 465 — proceeds from the maturity of short-term investments (held to maturity) — 3,200 purchase of short-term and long-term investments (held to maturity) — (8,876 ) purchase of short-term investments (available for sale) — (4,371 ) proceeds from the sale of short-term investments (available for sale) — 306 proceeds from the sale of long-term investments (rabbi trust) 46 — purchase of long-term investments (rabbi trust) (505 ) (580 ) net cash used in investing activities (1,045 ) (14,222 ) cash flows from financing activities: dividends paid — (2,699 ) common stock repurchased — (1,752 ) common stock surrendered for withholding taxes payable (33 ) (50 ) payments of debt issuance costs (206 ) — net cash used in financing activities (239 ) (4,501 ) effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (296 ) (2 ) increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 4,587 (20,053 ) cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 14,550 37,009 cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 19,137 $ 16,956 free cash flow (1) $ 4,826 $ (5,811 ) (1) see next page for reconciliation of free cash flow for the six-month periods ending october 30, 2022 and october 31, 2021, respectively. (2) the non-cash inventory charge for the six-months ending october 30, 2022, represents a $2.9 million impairment charge associated with our mattress fabrics segment, $3.4 million related to markdowns of inventory estimated based on our policy for aged inventory, and $98,000 for the loss on disposal and markdowns of inventory related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. (3) the non-cash inventory charge for the six-months ending october 31, 2021, represents markdowns of inventory estimated based on our policy for aged inventory. reconciliation of free cash flow: fy 2023 fy 2022 a) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ 6,167 $ (1,328 ) b) minus: capital expenditures (1,051 ) (3,901 ) c) plus: proceeds from the sale of equipment 465 — d) plus: proceeds from the sale of long-term investments (rabbi trust) 46 — e) minus: purchase of long-term investments (rabbi trust) (505 ) (580 ) f) effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (296 ) (2 ) free cash flow $ 4,826 $ (5,811 ) culp, inc. statements of operations by segment for the three months ended october 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands) three months ended amounts percent of total sales october 30, october 31, % over october 30, october 31, net sales by segment 2022 2021 (under) 2022 2021 mattress fabrics $ 26,230 $ 40,883 (35.8 )% 44.9 % 54.8 % upholstery fabrics 32,151 33,678 (4.5 )% 55.1 % 45.2 % net sales $ 58,381 $ 74,561 (21.7 )% 100.0 % 100.0 % gross (loss) profit gross margin mattress fabrics $ (6,057 ) $ 6,146 (198.6 )% (23.1 )% 15.0 % upholstery fabrics 3,942 4,581 (13.9 )% 12.3 % 13.6 % total segment gross (loss) profit (2,115 ) 10,727 (119.7 )% (3.6 )% 14.4 % restructuring related charge (1) (98 ) — 100.0 % (0.2 )% — gross (loss) profit $ (2,213 ) $ 10,727 (120.6 )% (3.8 )% 14.4 % selling, general and administrative expenses by segment percent of sales mattress fabrics $ 2,945 $ 3,007 (2.1 )% 11.2 % 7.4 % upholstery fabrics 3,680 3,553 3.6 % 11.4 % 10.5 % unallocated corporate expenses 2,478 2,527 (1.9 )% 4.2 % 3.4 % selling, general and administrative expenses $ 9,103 $ 9,087 0.2 % 15.6 % 12.2 % (loss) income from operations by segment operating margin mattress fabrics $ (9,002 ) $ 3,139 (386.8 )% (34.3 )% 7.7 % upholstery fabrics 262 1,028 (74.5 )% 0.8 % 3.1 % unallocated corporate expenses (2,478 ) (2,527 ) (1.9 )% (4.2 )% (3.4 )% total segment (loss) income from operations (11,218 ) 1,640 n.m. (19.2 )% 2.2 % restructuring expense (1) (615 ) — 100.0 % (1.1 )% — restructuring related charge (1) (98 ) — 100.0 % (0.2 )% — (loss) income from operations $ (11,931 ) $ 1,640 n.m. (20.4 )% 2.2 % depreciation expense by segment mattress fabrics $ 1,519 $ 1,550 (2.0 )% upholstery fabrics 200 195 2.6 % depreciation expense $ 1,719 $ 1,745 (1.5 )% notes (1) see back of presentation for our reconciliation of selected income statement information to adjusted results for the three-months ending october 30, 2022. culp, inc. statements of operations by segment for the six months ended october 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands) six months ended amounts percent of total sales october 30, october 31, % over october 30, october 31, net sales by segment 2022 2021 (under) 2022 2021 mattress fabrics $ 55,602 $ 83,941 (33.8 )% 46.0 % 53.3 % upholstery fabrics 65,383 73,667 (11.2 )% 54.0 % 46.7 % net sales $ 120,985 $ 157,608 (23.2 )% 100.0 % 100.0 % gross (loss) profit gross profit margin mattress fabrics $ (6,093 ) $ 12,941 (147.1 )% (11.0 )% 15.4 % upholstery fabrics 8,105 10,285 (21.2 )% 12.4 % 14.0 % total segment gross profit 2,012 23,226 (91.3 )% 1.7 % 14.7 % restructuring related charge (3) (98 ) — 100.0 % (0.1 )% — gross profit $ 1,914 $ 23,226 (91.8 )% 1.6 % 14.7 % selling, general and administrative expenses by segment percent of sales mattress fabrics $ 5,829 $ 6,191 (5.8 )% 10.5 % 7.4 % upholstery fabrics 7,302 6,990 4.5 % 11.2 % 9.5 % unallocated corporate expenses 4,837 5,087 (4.9 )% 4.0 % 3.2 % selling, general and administrative expenses $ 17,968 $ 18,268 (1.6 )% 14.9 % 11.6 % (loss) income from operations by segment operating margin mattress fabrics $ (11,922 ) $ 6,750 (276.6 )% (21.4 )% 8.0 % upholstery fabrics 803 3,295 (75.6 )% 1.2 % 4.5 % unallocated corporate expenses (4,837 ) (5,087 ) (4.9 )% (4.0 )% (3.2 )% total segment (loss) income from operations (15,956 ) 4,958 n.m. (13.2 )% 3.1 % restructuring expense (3) (615 ) — 100.0 % (0.5 )% — restructuring related charge (3) (98 ) — 100.0 % (0.1 )% — (loss) income from operations $ (16,669 ) 4,958 n.m. (13.8 )% 3.1 % return on capital (1) mattress fabrics (18.2 )% 17.0 % (207.1 )% upholstery fabrics 15.2 % 61.9 % (75.4 )% unallocated corporate n.m. n.m. n.m. consolidated (19.5 )% 11.8 % (265.3 )% capital employed (1) (2) mattress fabrics $ 68,471 $ 78,572 (12.9 )% upholstery fabrics 18,826 17,302 8.8 % unallocated corporate 3,962 3,577 10.8 % consolidated $ 91,259 $ 99,451 (8.2 )% depreciation expense by segment mattress fabrics $ 3,088 $ 3,071 0.6 % upholstery fabrics 401 400 0.3 % depreciation expense $ 3,489 $ 3,471 0.5 % (1) see return on capital pages at the back of this presentation. (2) the capital employed balances are as of october 30, 2022 and october 31, 2021, respectively. (3) see back of presentation for our reconciliation of selected income statement information to adjusted results for the six-months ending october 30, 2022. culp, inc. reconciliation of selected income statement information to adjusted results for three months ended october 30, 2022 unaudited (amounts in thousands) as reported october 30, 2022 october 30, adjusted 2022 adjustments results net sales $ 58,381 — $ 58,381 cost of sales (1) (60,594 ) 98 (60,496 ) gross loss (2,213 ) 98 (2,115 ) selling, general and administrative expenses (9,103 ) — (9,103 ) restructuring expense (2) (615 ) 615 — loss from operations $ (11,931 ) 713 $ (11,218 ) (1) cost of sales for the three-months ending october 30, 2022, includes restructuring related charges totaling $98,000 which pertains to loss on disposal and markdowns of inventory related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. (2) restructuring expense for the three-months ending october 30, 2022, represents $468,000 for employee termination benefits, $80,000 that relates to a loss on disposal of equipment, $47,000 for lease termination costs, and $20,000 of other associated costs related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. culp, inc. reconciliation of selected income statement information to adjusted results for six months ended october 30, 2022 unaudited (amounts in thousands) as reported october 30, 2022 october 30, adjusted 2022 adjustments results net sales $ 120,985 — $ 120,985 cost of sales (1) (119,071 ) 98 (118,973 ) gross profit 1,914 98 2,012 selling, general and administrative expenses (17,968 ) — (17,968 ) restructuring expense (2) (615 ) 615 — loss from operations $ (16,669 ) 713 $ (15,956 ) (1) cost of sales for the six-months ending october 30, 2022, includes restructuring related charges totaling $98,000 which pertains to loss on disposal and markdowns of inventory related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. (2) restructuring expense for the six-months ending october 30, 2022, represents $468,000 for employee termination benefits, $80,000 that relates to a loss on disposal of equipment, $47,000 for lease termination costs, and $20,000 of other associated costs related to the exit of our cut and sew upholstery fabrics operation located in shanghai, china. culp, inc. consolidated statements of adjusted ebitda for the twelve months ended october 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands) quarter ended quarter ended quarter ended quarter ended trailing 12 months january 30, may 1, july 31, october 30, october 30, 2022 2022 2022 2022 2022 net loss (1) $ (289 ) $ (6,023 ) $ (5,699 ) $ (12,173 ) $ (24,184 ) income tax expense 1,284 253 896 1,150 3,583 interest income, net (214 ) (26 ) (17 ) (79 ) (336 ) depreciation expense 1,732 1,791 1,770 1,719 7,012 restructuring expense — — — 615 615 restructuring related charge — — — 98 98 amortization expense 150 142 105 109 506 stock based compensation 171 253 252 313 989 adjusted ebitda (1) $ 2,834 $ (3,610 ) $ (2,693 ) $ (8,248 ) $ (11,717 ) % net sales 3.5 % (6.3 )% (4.3 )% (14.1 )% (4.5 )% quarter ended quarter ended quarter ended quarter ended trailing 12 months january 31, may 2, august 1, october 31, october 31, 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 net income $ 2,082 $ 1,485 $ 2,250 $ 851 $ 6,668 income tax expense 899 857 905 444 3,105 interest income, net (90 ) (36 ) (74 ) (59 ) (259 ) gain on bargain purchase — (819 ) — — (819 ) depreciation expense 1,665 1,643 1,726 1,745 6,779 amortization expense 115 116 121 146 498 stock based compensation 292 485 274 435 1,486 adjusted ebitda $ 4,963 $ 3,731 $ 5,202 $ 3,562 $ 17,458 % net sales 6.3 % 4.7 % 6.3 % 4.8 % 5.5 % % over (under) (42.9 )% (196.8 )% (151.8 )% (331.6 )% (167.1 )% (1) net loss and adjusted ebitda for the three-month and the trailing twelve month periods includes a non-cash charge totaling $5.2 million, which represents a $2.9 million impairment charge associated with our mattress fabrics segment and $2.3 million related to markdowns of inventory estimated based on our policy for aged inventory. culp, inc. return on capital employed by segment for the twelve months ended october 30, 2022 unaudited (amounts in thousands) adjusted operating (loss) income twelve months ended average capital return on avg. capital october 30, 2022 (1) employed (3) employed (2) mattress fabrics $ (14,460 ) $ 79,364 (18.2 )% upholstery fabrics 3,134 20,661 15.2 % unallocated corporate (8,910 ) 3,908 n.m. total $ (20,236 ) $ 103,933 (19.5 )% average capital employed as of the three months ended october 30, 2022 as of the three months ended july 31, 2022 as of the three months ended may 1, 2022 mattress upholstery unallocated mattress upholstery unallocated mattress upholstery unallocated fabrics fabrics corporate total fabrics fabrics corporate total fabrics fabrics corporate total total assets (4) $ 78,366 44,934 38,330 161,630 $ 90,842 51,053 38,595 180,490 $ 92,609 51,124 33,830 177,563 total liabilities (9,895 ) (26,108 ) (23,519 ) (59,522 ) (11,934 ) (30,762 ) (23,799 ) (66,495 ) (8,569 ) (25,915 ) (23,578 ) (58,062 ) subtotal $ 68,471 $ 18,826 $ 14,811 $ 102,108 $ 78,908 $ 20,291 $ 14,796 $ 113,995 $ 84,040 $ 25,209 $ 10,252 $ 119,501 cash and cash equivalents — — (19,137 ) (19,137 ) — — (18,874 ) (18,874 ) — — (14,550 ) (14,550 ) short-term investments - available-for-sale — — — — — — — — — — — — short-term investments - held-to-maturity — — — — — — — — — — — — short-term investments - rabbi trust — — (2,237 ) (2,237 ) — — — — — — — — current income taxes receivable — — (510 ) (510 ) — — (798 ) (798 ) — — (857 ) (857 ) long-term investments - held-to-maturity — — — — — — — — — — — — long-term investments - rabbi trust — — (7,526 ) (7,526 ) — — (9,567 ) (9,567 ) — — (9,357 ) (9,357 ) deferred income taxes - non-current — — (493 ) (493 ) — — (546 ) (546 ) — — (528 ) (528 ) deferred compensation - current — — 2,237 2,237 — — — — — — — — accrued restructuring — — 33 33 — — — — — — — — income taxes payable - current — — 969 969 — — 587 587 — — 413 413 income taxes payable - long-term — — 2,629 2,629 — — 3,118 3,118 — — 3,097 3,097 deferred income taxes - non-current — — 5,700 5,700 — — 6,007 6,007 — — 6,004 6,004 deferred compensation non-current — — 7,486 7,486 — — 9,528 9,528 — — 9,343 9,343 total capital employed $ 68,471 $ 18,826 $ 3,962 $ 91,259 $ 78,908 $ 20,291 $ 4,251 $ 103,450 $ 84,040 $ 25,209 $ 3,817 $ 113,066 culp, inc. return on capital employed by segment - continued for the twelve months ended october 30, 2022 unaudited (amounts in thousands) as of the three months ended january 30, 2022 as of the three months ended october 31, 2021 mattress upholstery unallocated mattress upholstery unallocated fabrics fabrics corporate total fabrics fabrics corporate total total assets (4) $ 103,370 67,272 40,925 211,567 $ 97,390 55,862 56,073 209,325 total liabilities (16,540 ) (45,596 ) (22,697 ) (84,833 ) (18,818 ) (38,560 ) (23,493 ) (80,871 ) subtotal $ 86,830 $ 21,676 $ 18,228 $ 126,734 $ 78,572 $ 17,302 $ 32,580 $ 128,454 cash and cash equivalents — — (11,780 ) (11,780 ) — — (16,956 ) (16,956 ) short-term investments - available-for-sale — — (438 ) (438 ) — — (9,709 ) (9,709 ) short-term investments - held-to-maturity — — (1,315 ) (1,315 ) — — (1,564 ) (1,564 ) current income taxes receivable — — (367 ) (367 ) — — (613 ) (613 ) long-term investments - held-to-maturity — — (8,677 ) (8,677 ) — — (8,353 ) (8,353 ) long-term investments - rabbi trust — — (9,223 ) (9,223 ) — — (9,036 ) (9,036 ) deferred income taxes - non-current — — (500 ) (500 ) — — (452 ) (452 ) income taxes payable - current — — 240 240 — — 646 646 income taxes payable - long-term — — 3,099 3,099 — — 3,099 3,099 deferred income taxes - non-current — — 5,484 5,484 — — 4,918 4,918 deferred compensation — — 9,180 9,180 — — 9,017 9,017 total capital employed $ 86,830 $ 21,676 $ 3,931 $ 112,437 $ 78,572 $ 17,302 $ 3,577 $ 99,451 mattress upholstery unallocated fabrics fabrics corporate total average capital employed (3) $ 79,364 $ 20,661 $ 3,908 $ 103,933 (1) see last page of this presentation for calculation. (2) return on average capital employed represents the last twelve months operating income as of october 30, 2022, divided by average capital employed. average capital employed does not include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments available-for-sale, short-term and long-term investments held-to-maturity, short-term and long-term investments – rabbi trust, accrued restructuring, income taxes receivable and payable, noncurrent deferred income tax assets and liabilities, and current and non-current deferred compensation. (3) average capital employed was computed using the five quarterly periods ending october 30, 2022, july 31, 2022, may 1, 2022, january 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021. (4) intangible assets are included in unallocated corporate for all periods presented and therefore, have no effect on capital employed and return on capital employed for our mattress fabrics and upholstery fabrics segments. culp inc. return on capital employed by segment for the twelve months ended october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands) adjusted operating income (loss) twelve months ended average capital return on avg. capital october 31, 2021(1) employed (3) employed (2) mattress fabrics $ 12,321 $ 72,390 17.0 % upholstery fabrics 9,771 15,793 61.9 % unallocated corporate (11,458 ) 1,737 n.m. total $ 10,634 $ 89,919 11.8 % average capital employed as of the three months ended october 31, 2021 as of the three months ended august 1, 2021 as of the three months ended may 2, 2021 mattress upholstery unallocated mattress upholstery unallocated mattress upholstery unallocated fabrics fabrics corporate total fabrics fabrics corporate total fabrics fabrics corporate total total assets (4) $ 97,390 55,862 56,073 209,325 $ 96,846 55,187 60,215 212,248 $ 97,861 53,875 62,344 214,080 total liabilities (18,818 ) (38,560 ) (23,493 ) (80,871 ) (21,298 ) (39,983 ) (21,418 ) (82,699 ) (22,410 ) (38,709 ) (23,955 ) (85,074 ) subtotal $ 78,572 $ 17,302 $ 32,580 $ 128,454 $ 75,548 $ 15,204 $ 38,797 $ 129,549 $ 75,451 $ 15,166 $ 38,389 $ 129,006 cash and cash equivalents — — (16,956 ) (16,956 ) — — (26,061 ) (26,061 ) — — (37,009 ) (37,009 ) short-term investments - available-for-sale — — (9,709 ) (9,709 ) — — (9,698 ) (9,698 ) — — (5,542 ) (5,542 ) short-term investments - held-to-maturity — — (1,564 ) (1,564 ) — — (1,661 ) (1,661 ) — — (3,161 ) (3,161 ) current income taxes receivable — — (613 ) (613 ) — — (524 ) (524 ) — — — — long-term investments - held-to-maturity — — (8,353 ) (8,353 ) — — (6,629 ) (6,629 ) — — (1,141 ) (1,141 ) long-term investments - rabbi trust — — (9,036 ) (9,036 ) — — (8,841 ) (8,841 ) — — (8,415 ) (8,415 ) deferred income taxes - non-current — — (452 ) (452 ) — — (455 ) (455 ) — — (545 ) (545 ) income taxes payable - current — — 646 646 — — 253 253 — — 229 229 income taxes payable - long-term — — 3,099 3,099 — — 3,365 3,365 — — 3,326 3,326 deferred income taxes - non-current — — 4,918 4,918 — — 4,917 4,917 — — 5,330 5,330 deferred compensation — — 9,017 9,017 — — 8,795 8,795 — — 8,365 8,365 total capital employed $ 78,572 $ 17,302 $ 3,577 $ 99,451 $ 75,548 $ 15,204 $ 2,258 $ 93,010 $ 75,451 $ 15,166 $ (174 ) $ 90,443 culp inc. return on capital employed by segment - continued for the twelve months ended october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands) as of the three months ended january 31, 2021 as of the three months ended november 1, 2020 mattress upholstery unallocated mattress upholstery unallocated fabrics fabrics corporate total fabrics fabrics corporate total total assets (4) $ 91,842 52,803 67,333 211,978 $ 83,667 46,837 72,272 202,776 total liabilities (21,503 ) (38,061 ) (24,052 ) (83,616 ) (21,628 ) (30,287 ) (23,610 ) (75,525 ) subtotal $ 70,339 $ 14,742 $ 43,281 $ 128,362 $ 62,039 $ 16,550 $ 48,662 $ 127,251 cash and cash equivalents — — (35,987 ) (35,987 ) — — (45,288 ) (45,288 ) short-term investments - available-for-sale — — (5,548 ) (5,548 ) — — (5,462 ) (5,462 ) short-term investments - held-to-maturity — — (9,785 ) (9,785 ) — — (5,005 ) (5,005 ) long-term investments - held-to-maturity — — (512 ) (512 ) — — (759 ) (759 ) long-term investments - rabbi trust — — (8,232 ) (8,232 ) — — (8,060 ) (8,060 ) deferred income taxes - non-current — — (640 ) (640 ) — — (645 ) (645 ) income taxes payable - current — — 1,129 1,129 — — 1,413 1,413 income taxes payable - long-term — — 3,325 3,325 — — 3,325 3,325 deferred income taxes - non-current — — 5,543 5,543 — — 6,089 6,089 deferred compensation — — 8,179 8,179 — — 8,000 8,000 total capital employed $ 70,339 $ 14,742 $ 753 $ 85,834 $ 62,039 $ 16,550 $ 2,270 $ 80,859 mattress upholstery unallocated fabrics fabrics corporate total average capital employed (3) $ 72,390 $ 15,793 $ 1,737 $ 89,919 (1) see last page of this presentation for calculation. (2) return on average capital employed represents the last twelve months operating income as of october 31, 2021, divided by average capital employed. average capital employed does not include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments available-for-sale, short-term and long-term investments held-to-maturity, long-term investments – rabbi trust, income taxes receivable and payable, noncurrent deferred income tax assets and liabilities, and deferred compensation. (3) average capital employed was computed using the five quarterly periods ending october 31, 2021, august 1, 2021, may 2, 2021, january 31, 2021, and november 1, 2020. (4) intangible assets and goodwill are included in unallocated corporate for all periods presented and therefore, have no effect on capital employed and return on capital employed for our mattress fabrics and upholstery fabrics segments. culp inc. consolidated statements of adjusted operating income (loss) for the twelve months ended october 30, 2022, and october 31, 2021 unaudited (amounts in thousands) quarter ended trailing 12 months 1/30/2022 5/1/2022 7/31/2022 10/30/2022 10/30/2022 mattress fabrics $ 364 $ (2,901 ) $ (2,921 ) $ (9,002 ) $ (14,460 ) upholstery fabrics 2,446 (116 ) 542 262 3,134 unallocated corporate (1,707 ) (2,366 ) (2,359 ) (2,478 ) (8,910 ) operating income (loss) $ 1,103 $ (5,383 ) $ (4,738 ) $ (11,218 ) $ (20,236 ) quarter ended trailing 12 months 1/31/2021 5/2/2021 8/1/2021 10/31/2021 10/31/2021 mattress fabrics $ 3,297 $ 2,274 $ 3,611 $ 3,139 $ 12,321 upholstery fabrics 3,863 2,613 2,267 1,028 9,771 unallocated corporate (3,123 ) (3,248 ) (2,560 ) (2,527 ) (11,458 ) operating income $ 4,037 $ 1,639 $ 3,318 $ 1,640 $ 10,634 % over (under) (72.7 )% (428.4 )% (242.8 )% (784.0 )% (290.3 )%