CBIZ, Inc. (CBZ) on Q1 2023 Results - Earnings Call Transcript
Operator: Hello, and welcome to the CBIZ Q1 2023 Earnings Call [Operator Instructions]. Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Lori Novickis, Director of Corporate Relations. Please go ahead.
Lori Novickis: Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for the CBIZ First Quarter 2023 Results Conference Call. In connection with this call, today's press release and quarterly investor presentation have been posted to the Investor Relations page of our website, cbiz.com. As a reminder, this call is being webcast and a link to the live webcast can also be found on our site. An archived replay and transcript will also be made available following the call. Before we begin, we would like to remind you that during the call, management may discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations of these measures can be found in the financial tables of today's press release and investor presentation. Today's call may also include forward-looking statements regarding our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, strategies and prospects. Forward-looking statements represent only estimates on the date of this call and are not intended to give any assurance of future results. Because forward-looking statements relate to matters that have not yet occurred, these statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause future results to differ materially, and CBIZ assumes no obligation to update these statements. A more detailed description of such factors can be found in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Joining us for today's call are Jerry Grisko, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Ware Grove, Chief Financial Officer. I will now turn the call over to Jerry for his opening remarks.
Jerry Grisko: Thank you, Lori. Good morning, and thank you for joining us for today's call. We are pleased to share our first quarter performance for 2023 and to discuss our outlook for the remainder of the year. As I outlined during our last earnings call, we started 2023 following the second year of record performance for our business. From nearly every measurable perspective, our results last year were exceptional and provided strong momentum going into this year. I'm proud to share that our growth has continued with another strong quarter to start this year. To highlight our results for the first quarter, our total revenue increased 16.1% and our adjusted EPS is up 23.7%, compared to the same period a year ago. That growth is a result of outstanding performance from both of our major divisions. Our Financial Services division experienced total revenue growth of 18.8% and organic revenue growth of 10.5% in the first quarter. As you are aware, the first quarter is the traditional busy season for our accounting and tax businesses, and demand for those services remained robust. Our revenue growth in the first quarter reflects our ability to continue to capture price increases, an increase in the volume of work and the contribution of our most recent acquisition, Somerset CPA and Advisors, which joined us effective February 1. We also benefited from demand for a number of services that we provide to assist our clients with emerging opportunities, such as the employee retention tax credit, as well as continued strong demand across nearly all of our major project-oriented advisory services, including our risk and advisory services, our valuation services, our services focused on the private equity industry and our forensic accounting services. We also experienced growth over the last year within our government health care consulting business. As we discussed on prior calls, long-term multiyear projects make up a sizable component of this business, so timing on the start of those contracts and any pause in that work can impact revenue growth in a particular period. And in fact, we did see some delays in project timing through the first quarter, but we expect those delays to be short-lived and for those projects to get back on track later this year. Over the past couple of years, the accounting industry has experienced labor constraints, which somewhat reduced the rate of growth that would have occurred had more capacity been available to meet the high demand for those services. We are pleased to see that the talent appears to be more readily available in recent months, and we're happy that the investments that we've made in our recruitment team over the past several years have put us in a position to attract top talent to our team. Now turning to our Benefits and Insurance division, where we were also off to a very strong start to the year, with total revenue growth of 8.2% compared to the prior period. The growth within this division came from all 4 of our major service lines, largely fueled by strong sales production and favorable client retention rates. We also benefited from rising premiums within our employee benefits and our property and casualty insurance service lines, increased pricing for our payroll services and increased project work within the actuarial group embedded within our Retirement and Investment Services business. Now before I turn it over to Ware, I'd like to make a few comments on our full year guidance that we provided in February. To remind you, in February, we guided full year revenue growth within a range of 8% to 10% and adjusted EPS growth within a range of 11% to 13% over the full year results delivered in 2022. Based on our exceptionally strong performance in the first quarter this year, we currently anticipate that our full year results will come in at the high end of that range. So with this, I'll turn it over to Ware Grove, our Chief Financial Officer, to provide additional information on our financial performance for the first quarter and more details on our full year guidance. Ware?
Ware Grove: Thank you, Jerry, and good morning, everyone. Let me take a few minutes to talk about key highlights of the first quarter numbers we released this morning. The strong momentum we saw through our business in 2022 has continued through the first quarter of this year. Total revenue in the first quarter increased by 16.1% over the first quarter a year ago. Same-unit revenue was up by 10% with acquisitions contributing another 6.1% to growth compared with last year. Within Financial Services, for the first quarter total revenue grew by 18.8%, and same unit revenue for the first quarter was up by 10.5%, with strong revenue growth throughout traditional core accounting, advisory services and government health care consulting services. Within Benefits and Insurance, same unit revenue for the first quarter was up by 8.5%. We continue to see strong client retention and strong new client production. The investments we have made in recent years to hire new business producers has continued to gain traction as we see increasing new business production. We remain committed to further enhancing growth capabilities within the Benefits and Insurance group, and we will continue to make investments in hiring additional producers. Effective February 1, we acquired Somerset CPAs and Advisors that is based in Indianapolis. With estimated annual revenue of approximately $55 million in 2023, we expect to record approximately $52 million of revenue from this acquisition. There are transaction closing costs plus onetime integration-related expenses associated with this transaction. In a similar matter that reporting from Marks Paneth acquisition-related costs last year, we will report an adjustment to eliminate these acquisition-related costs from GAAP reported results to report adjusted results this year. You will find a reconciliation of these items as a schedule included in the earnings release. We are extremely pleased to have the Somerset team on board, and the business is performing in line with our expectations. With a view towards presenting meaningful comparable information, eliminating the impact of these items, adjusted earnings per share for the first quarter this year was $1.46, up 23.7%, good with adjusted earnings per share last year of $1.18. Adjusted EBITDA, considering these same adjustments, was $113.3 million for the three months this year, up 22% over adjusted EBITDA of $92.9 million last year. After seeing artificially low levels of expenses through the pandemic, we have previously talked about the level of health care and benefits, travel and entertainment expenses and marketing expenses that are normalizing to higher levels. We continue to see year-over-year impacts. And for the first 3 months of this year, these expenses represented a 60 basis point headwind to margin on income before tax compared with last year. We continue to project that these expenses will settle in lower than pre-pandemic levels. But for a period of time, the year-over-year comparison presents a headwind. Interest expense also presents a headwind this year as rates have increased from a year ago. In the first quarter, increased borrowing levels, coupled with higher rates, caused interest expense to increase as a percent of revenue by approximately 50 basis points. And for the full year, this could represent a headwind of approximately 75 basis points to margin. For the quarter, we reported an increase in interest expense of $2.4 million, and that impacted earnings per share by approximately $0.035 per share. Despite these headwinds, we are leveraging costs, Eliminating the impact of the onetime acquisition and transaction integration costs for the first quarter, we can report a 100 basis points increase in adjusted pretax income margin. We will continue to say that over time, we expect to achieve a 20 to 50 basis point annual increase in pretax income margin. And in recent years, our performance has exceeded the higher end of that range. For the full year '23, we expect the margin on pretax revenue will fall within this range of 20 to 50 basis points of annual improvement. As always, details of the impact of accounting for gains and losses in our nonqualified deferred compensation plan are outlined in the release. Because we are comparing a period in '22 with capital markets losses, compared with capital markets gains this year, there is a significant impact to the GAAP reported numbers as you look at both gross margin and operating income. As a reminder, pretax income margin is not impacted by this accounting. Turning to the cash flow items. In '22, we amended our unsecured credit facility to increase the availability from $400 million to $600 million and extended the maturity by five years. On March 31 this year, the balance outstanding on the newly upsized $600 million unsecured facility was $403.7 million, with about $190 million of unused capacity. The balance sheet at March 31 this year is strong, with leverage of approximately 1.9 times adjusted EBITDA. This provides plenty of capacity to continuous strategic acquisitions and provides the flexibility to continue with share repurchases. In the first quarter of this year with the Somerset transaction, combined with earn-out payments on previously closed transactions, we used approximately $67.7 million for acquisition purposes. We expect to use $27.4 million over the remainder of this year and approximately $56.4 million in 2024, approximately $33.4 million in 2025 and then approximately $6.7 million in 2026 for these estimated earnout payments. Deploying capital for strategic acquisition purposes continues to be our highest priority. Since the end of 2019, we have closed 17 transactions and we have deployed approximately $348 million of capital for acquisition purposes, including the earnout payments over time. Through March 31 this year, we have repurchased approximately 428,000 shares of our common stock in the open market, at a cost of approximately $20.8 million. Since March 31, under our 10B program, we have repurchased an additional 210,000 shares, making the total shares repurchased through April 26 this year, approximately 640,000 shares. To recap repurchase activity in recent years since the end of 2019, we have repurchased approximately 8.7 million shares, and that represents slightly more than 15% of the shares outstanding compared to the end of 2019. Approximately $308 million of capital has been used towards this open market repurchase activity over that period. Days sales outstanding on March 31 this year was 94 days, and that was the same as it was the first quarter a year ago. Bad debt expense for the first 3 months this year was 10 basis points of revenue, compared to 14 basis points a year ago. Depreciation and amortization expense for the first quarter this year was $8.6 million compared with $8.2 million last year. For the full year, we expect depreciation and amortization at approximately $36 million this year, compared with approximately $33 million last year. Capital spending for the first quarter was $3.6 million. Greater spending is planned later this year for tenant improvements related to our anticipated third quarter move to our new headquarter facilities. Most of our capital spending is associated with leasehold improvements and furniture for office facilities. For the full year this year, we're expecting capital spending to be approximately $15 million to $20 million. As a reminder, we are a major tenant in our new headquarters building with a long-term lease. We are not an owner of the building. The effective tax rate for the 3 months this year was 26.5%, up from 24.9% a year ago. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily a result of expiration of certain grandfathered tax benefits that were associated with stock-based compensation expense as provided in the Tax Reform Act of 2017. Plus there is an increase in nondeductible expenses in '23 as compared to last year. The impact of the increased tax rate in the first quarter was approximately $0.03 a share. And with a full forecasted full year effective rate of 28%, we expect the full year impact at approximately $0.08 per share. The increased effective tax rate in '23 is a headwind, and that's unique to this year compared with 2022. In future years, we expect the effective tax rate to be relatively level at approximately 28%. So there'll be no further year-over-year headwind beyond this year. The recurring and essential nature of many of our services provide stability through economic cycles. At this point, as we look at employment-driven metrics and our benefits and in our payroll businesses, we are seeing continued signs of steady and strong employment within our clients. But as we look ahead and consider the potential for economic slowdown, if we experience pressure on revenue growth, we have a number of variable items in our cost structure and we can take measures to mitigate the impact. The tools and systems we have put in place in recent years have enabled us to increase pricing and keep pace with underlying cost pressures, leverage costs and protect margins. The investments we made and are continuing to make in new business producers, particularly focused within our Benefits and Insurance group, have gained traction. And we are seeing strong new business, coupled with strong client retention, and that is driving revenue growth. Now before I turn it back over to Jerry, I want to provide you with our thoughts on full year guidance. Our first quarter results came in very strong. And at this early stage of the year, we are very comfortable guiding at the high end of the full year ranges we set in February for both revenue growth and for growth in adjusted earnings per share. The results from the Somerset acquisition that was acquired in February contributed to the first quarter results in a very meaningful manner. It is common to see a seasonally strong first quarter from our core financial services operations and the initial results from the newly acquired Somerset operation were particularly strong. In the second quarter, after a busy tax season, we plan to address system and other integration issues with Somerset. We will also work to gain greater visibility on full year forecasted expectations, and we will revisit annual guidance at the end of the second quarter. The increased tax rate this year, which is unique to 2023 when compared with the prior year, presents estimated headwinds equal to approximately $0.08 per share for the full year. We also commented on the headwinds presented by increased interest rates in '23 versus prior year. And in the first quarter, increased interest expense impacted earnings per share by approximately $0.035, and we expect increased rates may have a similar quarterly impact on full year this year as we compare to the prior year. Now despite these headwinds that are unique to '23, the underlying operating results for the first quarter are extremely strong. Revenue growth was stronger than expected in the first quarter. But with the second half more dependent upon project-oriented business, at this early stage of the year, it is too early to update our annual guidance. So to recap our full year guidance, we'll say the following: we expect total revenue to increase at the higher end of the range of 8% to 10% growth for the year; on an adjusted basis, we expect '23 adjusted earnings per share to increase at the higher end of the growth range of 11% to 13% over the adjusted earnings per share of $2.13 that was reported in 2022. Now GAAP reported earnings per share is expected to increase at the higher end of the range of 15% to 17% growth over the $2.01 reported for 2022. The effective tax rate for the full year of '23 is expected at approximately 28%. Now this could be impacted either up or down by a number of unpredictable factors. And lastly, the fully diluted weighted average share count is expected within a range of 50.5 million to 51 million shares for the full year '23, and you should note that this share count is now slightly lower than our initial estimate. So with these comments, I'll conclude, and I'll turn it back over to Jerry.
Jerry Grisko: Thank you, Ware. As I generally do, I'd like to take a few minutes to provide an update on our M&A results for the first quarter. Since the start of the year, we've completed 2 acquisitions. The first was a small litigation support firm located in Irvine, California. That firm was already working closely with our litigation support team on the West Coast and will bring expertise and talent to our growing practice in that market. Also, as Ware referred, effective February 1, we are pleased to announce the acquisition of the non-attest assets of Somerset, an accounting, tax and advisory firm headquartered in Indianapolis, and with additional offices in Fort Wayne and Michigan City, Indiana and Nashville, Tennessee. Somerset is what we would consider a platform acquisition, as it allows us to enter a growing and attractive geographic market with a firm that provides us with significant scale and a terrific team of professionals at the outset, along with immediate opportunities to offer additional services to their clients and our clients. Combined, these two acquisitions added approximately 245 professionals and $58 million in annualized revenue to CBIZ. In addition to those 2 most recent acquisitions, our M&A pipeline remains healthy, and we continue to be proactive in evaluating new opportunities. With that said, we will move it over to Q&A.
Operator: [Operator Instructions] Today's first question comes from Christopher Moore with CJS Securities.
Operator: [Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Andrew Nicholas with William Blair.
Operator: The next question comes from Marc Riddick with Sidoti.
Operator: Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes our question-and-answer session. I would now like to turn the call back to President and CEO, Jerry Grisko for any closing remarks.
Jerry Grisko: Thank you. I want to thank our shareholders and analysts for joining us today and as always, for your continued support. I also want to thank our CBIZ team for a fantastic start to the year and for all of your efforts to build on the momentum that we had coming off of our record performance last year in 2022. Thank you, everybody, and enjoy the rest of your day.
Operator: The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.
