Atkore international group inc. announces third quarter 2020 results
Harvey, ill.--(business wire)--atkore international group inc. (the "company" or "atkore") (nyse: atkr) announced earnings for its fiscal 2020 third quarter ended june 26, 2020. “i’m pleased to announce atkore delivered solid results despite challenging economic conditions caused by the covid-19 pandemic,” commented bill waltz, atkore president and chief executive officer. “our team’s strong operational focus and disciplined cost control measures enabled the business to meet our responsibilities to customers and increase our cash balance by $100 million this quarter.” waltz continued, “despite these recent market disruptions, our team remains focused on executing our strategy and business priorities to support the long-term sustainability and growth of the business, while ensuring the health and safety of all of our employees. our adherence to the atkore business system combined with strong financial management will continue to enable us to effectively manage through this challenging period of global uncertainty to meet customers’ needs and to drive shareholder value.” 2020 third quarter results three months ended (in thousands) june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 change % change net sales electrical raceway $ 286,046 $ 373,229 $ (87,183) (23.4) % mechanical products & solutions 99,487 120,596 (21,109) (17.5) % eliminations (634) (334) (300) 89.8 % consolidated operations $ 384,899 $ 493,491 $ (108,592) (22.0) % adjusted ebitda electrical raceway $ 57,455 $ 76,721 $ (19,266) (25.1) % mechanical products & solutions 12,243 20,595 (8,352) (40.6) % unallocated (5,975) (8,835) 2,860 (32.4) % consolidated operations $ 63,723 $ 88,481 $ (24,758) (28.0) % net sales decreased by $108.6 million, or 22.0%, to $384.9 million for the three months ended june 26, 2020, compared to $493.5 million for the three months ended june 28, 2019. the decrease in net sales is primarily attributed to $102.3 million of lower volume attributed predominantly to the impacts of covid-19. the company saw volume declines primarily in the armored cable and fittings and the metal electrical conduit and fittings product categories within the electrical raceway segment and the construction services and barbed tape product categories within the mp&s segment. additionally, net sales decreased $9.1 million due to lower average selling prices resulting from lower input costs of steel and resin. the decrease in net sales was partially offset by increased sales of $5.1 million from the acquisition of the assets of united structural products, llc. ("us tray") and rocky mountain pipe ("cor-tek") and the acquisition of flytec systems ltd. and its parent holding company, modern associates ltd., in fiscal 2019 (together, the "2019 acquisitions"). gross profit decreased by $30.3 million, or 24.0%, to $95.8 million for the three months ended june 26, 2020, as compared to $126.1 million for the prior-year period. gross margin decreased to 24.9% for the three months ended june 26, 2020, as compared to 25.6% for the prior-year period. gross profit declined primarily due to lower volume as a result of the impacts of covid-19. net income decreased by $12.5 million, or 34.1%, to $24.1 million for the three months ended june 26, 2020 compared to $36.6 million for the prior-year period primarily due to lower gross profit, partially offset by lower selling, general and administrative expenses and lower interest expense. adjusted ebitda decreased by $24.8 million, or 28.0%, to $63.7 million for the three months ended june 26, 2020 compared to $88.5 million for the three months ended june 28, 2019. the decrease was primarily due to lower gross profit. diluted earnings per share prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the united states of america ("gaap") was $0.49 for the three months ended june 26, 2020, as compared to $0.75 in the prior-year period. adjusted net income per diluted share decreased by $0.37 to $0.67 for the three months ended june 26, 2020, as compared to $1.04 in the prior year period. the decrease in diluted earnings per share and adjusted net income per share is primarily attributed to lower gross profit, partially offset by lower selling, general and administrative expenses and lower interest expense. segment results electrical raceway net sales decreased by $87.2 million, or 23.4%, to $286.0 million for the three months ended june 26, 2020 compared to $373.2 million for the three months ended june 28, 2019. the decrease in net sales is primarily driven by $87.6 million in lower volume attributed primarily to impacts of covid-19. the electrical raceway segment saw volume declines in the armored cable and fittings and the metal electrical conduit and fittings product categories. additionally net sales decreased $3.6 million due to lower average selling prices resulting from lower input costs of steel and resin. the decrease in net sales was partially offset by the 2019 acquisitions, which contributed $5.1 million in sales for the three months ended june 26, 2020. adjusted ebitda for the three months ended june 26, 2020 decreased by $19.3 million, or 25.1%, to $57.5 million from $76.7 million for the three months ended june 28, 2019. adjusted ebitda margins decreased to 20.1% for the three months ended june 26, 2020 compared to 20.6% for the three months ended june 28, 2019. the decrease in adjusted ebitda was largely due to lower volume, partially offset by the benefit of lower material costs in excess of declines in average selling prices, operational efficiencies and cost reductions in response to covid-19, and the contributions from the 2019 acquisitions mechanical products & solutions ("mp&s") net sales decreased by $21.1 million, or 17.5%, for the three months ended june 26, 2020 to $99.5 million compared to $120.6 million for the three months ended june 28, 2019. the decrease is primarily attributed to lower volume of $14.7 million primarily attributed to the impacts of covid-19 and certain one-time projects in the prior year period within the construction services and barbed tape product categories. additionally, net sales decreased due to lower average selling prices resulting from the lower input cost of steel of $5.5 million. adjusted ebitda decreased by $8.4 million, or 40.6%, to $12.2 million for the three months ended june 26, 2020 compared to $20.6 million for the three months ended june 28, 2019. adjusted ebitda margins decreased to 12.3% for the three months ended june 26, 2020 compared to 17.1% for the three months ended june 28, 2019. the adjusted ebitda decrease is primarily due to the lower volume and the mix of products sold in the prior year period, partially offset by cost reductions in response to covid-19. full-year 2020 outlook the company is currently estimating fiscal year 2020 net sales, adjusted ebitda and adjusted net income per diluted share to be down approximately 10% compared to fiscal year 2019. reconciliations of the forward-looking full-year 2020 outlook for adjusted ebitda and adjusted net income per diluted share are not being provided as the company does not currently have sufficient data to accurately estimate the variables and individual adjustments for such reconciliations. conference call information atkore management will host a conference call today, august 4, 2020, at 8 a.m. eastern time, to discuss the company's financial results. the conference call may be accessed by dialing (833) 968-2233 (domestic) or (825) 312-2056 (international). the call will be available for replay until august 18, 2020. the replay can be accessed by dialing (800) 585-8367 for domestic callers, or for international callers, (416) 621-4642. the passcode for the live call and the replay is 8193781. interested investors and other parties can also listen to a webcast of the live conference call by logging onto the investor relations section of the company's website at http://investors.atkore.com. the online replay will be available on the same website immediately following the call. to learn more about the company, please visit the company's website at http://investors.atkore.com. about atkore international group inc. atkore international group inc. is a leading manufacturer of electrical raceway products primarily for the non-residential construction and renovation markets and mechanical products & solutions for the construction and industrial markets. the company manufactures a broad range of end-to-end integrated products and solutions that are critical to its customers’ businesses and employs approximately 3,900 people at 65 manufacturing and distribution facilities worldwide. the company is headquartered in harvey, illinois. forward-looking statements this press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal private securities litigation reform act of 1995. forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to financial outlook. some of the forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terms such as "believes," "expects," "may," "will," "shall," "should," "would," "could," "seeks," "aims," "projects," "is optimistic," "intends," "plans," "estimates," "anticipates" or other comparable terms. forward-looking statements include, without limitation, all matters that are not historical facts. forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which may be beyond our control. we caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or outcomes and that actual performance and outcomes, including, without limitation, our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the market in which we operate, may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. in addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows, and the development of the market in which we operate, are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this press release, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. a number of important factors, including, without limitation, the risks and uncertainties discussed or referenced under the caption "risk factors" in our annual report on form 10-k, filed with the u.s. securities and exchange commission ("sec") on november 22, 2019 could cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. additional factors that could cause actual results and outcomes to differ from those reflected in forward-looking statements include, without limitation: widespread outbreak of diseases, such as the recent novel coronavirus (covid-19) pandemic; declines in, and uncertainty regarding, the general business and economic conditions in the united states and international markets in which we operate; weakness or another downturn in the united states non-residential construction industry; changes in prices of raw materials; pricing pressure, reduced profitability, or loss of market share due to intense competition; availability and cost of third-party freight carriers and energy; high levels of imports of products similar to those manufactured by us; changes in federal, state, local and international governmental regulations and trade policies; changes in foreign laws and legal systems, including as a result of brexit; recent and future changes to tax legislation; adverse weather conditions; failure to generate sufficient cash flow from operations or to raise sufficient funds in the capital markets to satisfy existing obligations and support the development of our business; increased costs relating to future capital and operating expenditures to maintain compliance with environmental, health and safety laws; reduced spending by, deterioration in the financial condition of, or other adverse developments with respect to, one or more of our top customers; increases in our working capital needs, which are substantial and fluctuate based on economic activity and the market prices for our main raw materials, including as a result of failure to collect, or delays in the collection of, cash from the sale of manufactured products; work stoppage or other interruptions of production at our facilities as a result of disputes under existing collective bargaining agreements with labor unions or in connection with negotiations of new collective bargaining agreements, as a result of supplier financial distress, or for other reasons; challenges attracting and retaining key personnel or high-quality employees; changes in our financial obligations relating to pension plans that we maintain in the united states; reduced production or distribution capacity due to interruptions in the operations of our facilities or those of our key suppliers; loss of a substantial number of our third-party agents or distributors or a dramatic deviation from the amount of sales they generate; security threats, attacks, or other disruptions to our information systems, or failure to comply with complex network security, data privacy and other legal obligations or the failure to protect sensitive information; possible impairment of goodwill or other long-lived assets as a result of future triggering events, such as declines in our cash flow projections or customer demand and changes in our business and valuation assumptions; safety and labor risks associated with the manufacture and in the testing of our products; product liability, construction defect and warranty claims and litigation relating to our various products, as well as government inquiries and investigations, and consumer, employment, tort and other legal proceedings; our ability to protect our intellectual property and other material proprietary rights; risks inherent in doing business internationally; our inability to introduce new products effectively or implement our innovation strategies; the inability of our customers to pay off the credit lines extended to them by us in a timely manner and the negative impact on customer relations resulting from our collections efforts with respect to non-paying or slow-paying customers; our inability to continue importing raw materials, component parts and/or finished goods; the incurrence of liabilities and the issuance of additional debt or equity in connection with acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures and the failure of indemnification provisions in our acquisition agreements to fully protect us from unexpected liabilities; failure to manage acquisitions successfully, including identifying, evaluating, and valuing acquisition targets and integrating acquired companies, businesses or assets; the incurrence of liabilities in connection with violations of the u.s. foreign corrupt practices act and similar foreign anti-corruption laws; the incurrence of additional expenses, increase in complexity of our supply chain and potential damage to our reputation with customers resulting from regulations related to "conflict minerals"; disruptions or impediments to the receipt of sufficient raw materials resulting from various anti-terrorism security measures; restrictions contained in our debt agreements; failure to generate cash sufficient to pay the principal of, interest on, or other amounts due on our debt; and other factors described from time to time in documents that we file with the sec. the company assumes no obligation to update the information contained herein, which speaks only as of the date hereof. non-gaap financial information this press release includes certain financial information, not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the united states ("gaap"). because not all companies calculate non-gaap financial information identically (or at all), the presentations herein may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. further, these measures should not be considered substitutes for the performance measures derived in accordance with gaap. see non-gaap reconciliations below in this press release for a reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable gaap financial measures. adjusted ebitda and adjusted ebitda margin we use adjusted ebitda and adjusted ebitda margin in evaluating the performance of our business and in the preparation of our annual operating budgets as indicators of business performance and profitability. we believe adjusted ebitda and adjusted ebitda margin allow us to readily view operating trends, perform analytical comparisons and identify strategies to improve operating performance. we define adjusted ebitda as net income (loss) before: depreciation and amortization, interest expense, net, income tax expense (benefit), restructuring charges, stock-based compensation, certain legal matters, transaction costs, gain on purchase of a business and other items, such as inventory reserves and adjustments, and realized or unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, insurance recovery related to damages of property, plant and equipment and release of certain indemnified uncertain tax positions. we define adjusted ebitda margin as adjusted ebitda as a percentage of net sales. we believe adjusted ebitda and adjusted ebitda margin, when presented in conjunction with comparable gaap measures, are useful for investors because management uses adjusted ebitda and adjusted ebitda margin in evaluating the performance of our business. adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share we use adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share in evaluating the performance of our business and profitability. management believes that these measures provide useful information to investors by offering additional ways of viewing the company's results that, when reconciled to the corresponding gaap measure provide an indication of performance and profitability excluding the impact of unusual and or non-cash items. we define adjusted net income as net income before stock-based compensation, intangible asset amortization, certain legal matters and other items, and the income tax expense or benefit on the foregoing adjustments that are subject to income tax. we define adjusted net income per share as basic and diluted earnings per share excluding the per share impact of stock-based compensation, intangible asset amortization, certain legal matters and other items, and the income tax expense or benefit on the foregoing adjustments that are subject to income tax. leverage ratio - net debt/adjusted ebitda we define leverage ratio as the ratio of net debt (total debt less cash and cash equivalents) to adjusted ebitda on a trailing twelve-month ("ttm") basis. we believe the leverage ratio is useful to investors as an alternative liquidity measure. free cash flow we define free cash flow as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, less capital expenditures. we believe that free cash flow provides meaningful information regarding the company’s liquidity. atkore international group inc. condensed consolidated statements of operations (unaudited) three months ended nine months ended (in thousands, except per share data) june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 net sales $ 384,899 $ 493,491 $ 1,288,001 $ 1,414,828 cost of sales 289,086 367,357 943,741 1,061,350 gross profit 95,813 126,134 344,260 353,478 selling, general and administrative 46,159 59,049 164,734 171,778 intangible asset amortization 8,026 7,868 24,210 24,278 operating income 41,628 59,217 155,316 157,422 interest expense, net 9,421 12,789 30,605 38,277 other income, net (543 ) (1,228 ) (2,462 ) (3,422 ) income before income taxes 32,750 47,656 127,173 122,567 income tax expense 8,672 11,106 29,112 29,513 net income $ 24,078 $ 36,550 $ 98,061 $ 93,054 net income per share basic $ 0.50 $ 0.77 $ 2.03 $ 1.95 diluted $ 0.49 $ 0.75 $ 1.99 $ 1.90 atkore international group inc. condensed consolidated balance sheets (unaudited) (in thousands, except share and per share data) june 26, 2020 september 30, 2019 assets current assets: cash and cash equivalents $ 237,309 $ 123,415 accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,410 and $2,608, respectively 268,354 315,353 inventories, net 201,933 226,090 prepaid expenses and other current assets 47,938 34,679 total current assets 755,534 699,537 property, plant and equipment, net 242,654 260,703 intangible assets, net 261,876 285,684 goodwill 186,609 186,231 right-of-use assets, net 38,682 — deferred tax assets 1,115 577 other long-term assets 5,307 4,263 total assets $ 1,491,777 $ 1,436,995 liabilities and equity current liabilities: accounts payable $ 101,399 $ 150,681 income tax payable 2,009 2,157 accrued compensation and employee benefits 25,160 35,770 customer liabilities 36,105 44,983 lease obligations 11,565 — other current liabilities 53,248 53,943 total current liabilities 229,486 287,534 long-term debt 846,145 845,317 long-term lease obligations 27,913 — deferred tax liabilities 18,701 19,986 other long-term tax liabilities 740 3,669 pension liabilities 31,390 34,509 other long-term liabilities 13,207 13,044 total liabilities 1,167,582 1,204,059 equity: common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 47,259,994 and 46,955,163 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 474 471 treasury stock, held at cost, 260,900 and 260,900 shares, respectively (2,580 ) (2,580 ) additional paid-in capital 484,613 477,139 accumulated deficit (118,395 ) (200,396 ) accumulated other comprehensive loss (39,917 ) (41,698 ) total equity 324,195 232,936 total liabilities and equity $ 1,491,777 $ 1,436,995 atkore international group inc. condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) nine months ended (in thousands) june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 operating activities: net income $ 98,061 $ 93,054 adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: depreciation and amortization 55,524 54,061 deferred income taxes (1,645 ) 1,882 stock-based compensation 9,302 8,936 amortization of right-of-use assets 10,995 — loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 6,456 — other adjustments to net income 4,668 3,857 changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions accounts receivable 44,809 (4,190 ) inventories 22,129 5,032 accounts payable (45,699 ) (11,218 ) other, net (48,581 ) (31,235 ) net cash provided by operating activities 156,019 120,179 investing activities: capital expenditures (25,590 ) (21,611 ) insurance proceeds for properties and equipment 789 — acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired — (83,385 ) other, net 45 (194 ) net cash used in investing activities (24,756 ) (105,190 ) financing activities: borrowings under credit facility — 39,000 repayments under credit facility — (39,000 ) repayments of short-term debt — (20,980 ) issuance of common stock (1,821 ) 5,232 repurchase of common stock (15,011 ) (24,419 ) other, net (85 ) (105 ) net cash used for financing activities (16,917 ) (40,272 ) effects of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (452 ) (645 ) increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 113,894 (25,928 ) cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 123,415 126,662 cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 237,309 $ 100,734 supplementary cash flow information capital expenditures, not yet paid $ 713 $ 767 free cash flow: net cash provided by operating activities $ 156,019 $ 120,179 capital expenditures $ (25,590 ) $ (21,611 ) free cash flow: $ 130,429 $ 98,568 atkore international group inc. adjusted ebitda the following table presents reconciliations of adjusted ebitda to net income for the periods presented: three months ended nine months ended (in thousands) june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 net income $ 24,078 $ 36,550 $ 98,061 $ 93,054 interest expense, net 9,421 12,789 30,605 38,277 income tax expense 8,672 11,106 29,112 29,513 depreciation and amortization 18,316 17,760 55,524 54,061 restructuring charges 474 709 3,339 3,181 stock-based compensation 1,656 4,120 9,302 8,936 transaction costs 122 76 179 363 other (a) 984 5,371 2,317 8,213 adjusted ebitda $ 63,723 $ 88,481 $ 228,439 $ 235,598 (a) represents other items, such as inventory reserves and adjustments, realized or unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, insurance recovery related to damages of property, plant and equipment and release of certain indemnified uncertain tax positions. atkore international group inc. segment information the following tables represent reconciliations of net sales and calculations of adjusted ebitda margin by segment for the periods presented: three months ended june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 (in thousands) net sales adjusted ebitda adjusted ebitda margin net sales adjusted ebitda adjusted ebitda margin electrical raceway $ 286,046 $ 57,455 20.1 % $ 373,229 $ 76,721 20.6 % mechanical products & solutions 99,487 12,243 12.3 % 120,596 20,595 17.1 % eliminations (634 ) (334 ) consolidated operations $ 384,899 $ 493,491 nine months ended june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 (in thousands) net sales adjusted ebitda adjusted ebitda margin net sales adjusted ebitda adjusted ebitda margin electrical raceway $ 967,127 $ 206,630 21.4 % $ 1,070,149 $ 212,585 19.9 % mechanical products & solutions 322,796 45,041 14.0 % 345,599 48,903 14.2 % eliminations (1,922 ) (920 ) consolidated operations $ 1,288,001 $ 1,414,828 atkore international group inc. adjusted net income per share the following table presents reconciliations of adjusted net income to net income for the periods presented: three months ended nine months ended (in thousands, except per share data) june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 june 26, 2020 june 28, 2019 net income $ 24,078 $ 36,550 $ 98,061 $ 93,054 stock-based compensation 1,656 4,120 9,302 8,936 intangible asset amortization 8,026 7,868 24,210 24,278 other (a) 984 5,371 2,317 8,213 pre-tax adjustments to net income 10,666 17,359 35,829 41,427 tax effect (2,667 ) (4,253 ) (8,957 ) (10,150 ) adjusted net income $ 32,078 $ 49,656 $ 124,933 $ 124,331 diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 47,819 47,557 48,089 47,735 net income per diluted share $ 0.49 $ 0.75 $ 1.99 $ 1.90 adjusted net income per diluted share $ 0.67 $ 1.04 $ 2.60 $ 2.60 (a) represents other items, such as inventory reserves and adjustments, realized or unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, insurance recovery related to damages of property, plant and equipment and release of certain indemnified uncertain tax positions. atkore international group inc. leverage ratio the following table presents reconciliations of net debt to total debt for the periods presented: ($ in thousands) june 26, 2020 march 27, 2020 december 27, 2019 september 28, 2019 june 28, 2019 march 29, 2019 short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — long-term debt 846,145 845,694 845,243 845,317 884,503 884,095 total debt 846,145 845,694 845,243 845,317 884,503 884,095 less cash and cash equivalents 237,309 137,202 $ 164,135 123,415 100,734 51,498 net debt $ 608,836 $ 708,492 $ 681,108 $ 721,902 $ 783,769 $ 832,597 ttm adjusted ebitda (a) $ 317,249 $ 342,007 $ 332,095 $ 324,408 $ 306,656 $ 294,839 total debt/ttm adjusted ebitda 2.7 x 2.5 x 2.5 x 2.6 x 2.9 x 3.0 x net debt/ttm adjusted ebitda 1.9 x 2.1 x 2.1 x 2.2 x 2.6 x 2.8 x (a) ttm adjusted ebitda is equal to the sum of adjusted ebitda for the trailing four quarter period. the reconciliation of adjusted ebitda for the quarter ended march 27, 2020 can be found in exhibit 99.1 to form 8-k filed may 5, 2020 and is incorporated by reference herein. the reconciliation of adjusted ebitda for the quarter ended december 27, 2019 can be found in exhibit 99.1 to form 8-k filed february 4, 2020 and is incorporated by reference herein. the reconciliation of adjusted ebitda for the quarter ended june 28, 2019 can be found in exhibit 99.1 to form 8-k filed august 7, 2019 and is incorporated by reference herein. the reconciliation of adjusted ebitda for the quarter ended march 29, 2019 can be found in exhibit 99.1 to form 8-k filed may 7, 2019 and is incorporated by reference herein. the reconciliation of adjusted ebitda for the year ended september 30, 2019 can be found in exhibit 99.1 to form 8-k filed november 22, 2019 and is incorporated by reference herein. atkore international group inc. trailing twelve months adjusted ebitda the following table presents a reconciliation of adjusted ebitda for the trailing twelve months ended june 26, 2020: ttm three months ended (in thousands) june 26, 2020 june 26, 2020 march 27, 2020 december 27, 2019 september 30, 2019 net income $ 144,058 $ 24,078 $ 39,193 $ 34,790 $ 45,997 interest expense, net $ 42,801 $ 9,421 $ 10,564 $ 10,620 $ 12,196 income tax expense $ 45,217 $ 8,672 $ 13,100 $ 7,340 $ 16,105 depreciation and amortization $ 73,810 $ 18,316 $ 18,478 $ 18,730 $ 18,286 restructuring charges $ 3,962 $ 474 $ 2,645 $ 220 $ 623 stock-based compensation $ 12,164 $ 1,656 $ 4,523 $ 3,123 $ 2,862 transaction costs $ 1,016 $ 122 $ 6 $ 51 $ 837 gain on purchase of a business $ (7,384 ) $ — $ — $ — $ (7,384 ) other(a) $ 1,605 $ 984 $ (1,503 ) $ 2,836 $ (712 ) adjusted ebitda $ 317,249 $ 63,723 $ 87,006 $ 77,710 $ 88,810 (a) represents other items, such as inventory reserves and adjustments, realized or unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, insurance recovery related to damages of property, plant and equipment and release of certain indemnified uncertain tax positions.
